Nick Heidfeld hailed his "perfect day" after claiming the first pole position of his Formula One career on home ground at the Nurburgring.
Heidfeld, who was born just 70 miles from the track in Monchegladbach, will start Sunday's European Grand Prix from the front after a blistering lap in qualifying.
After his first pole in 91 attempts, he said: "It is fantastic to have my first pole position in Formula One, finally, after so many years."
Williams took advantage of a change in the qualifying format, which sees one flying lap with race fuel on Saturday, to take a fuel gamble and earn top spot in BMW's home race.